IP331.com | Online Tools
HomeTrigonometry ToolsCotangent Calculator

Cotangent Calculator

Calculate cot(x) using cosine divided by sine

Angle
Unit

Cotangent Formula

cot(θ) = cos(θ) / sin(θ)

Cotangent is the reciprocal of tangent and can also be written as cosine divided by sine. It is undefined wherever sine equals zero.

Cotangent is undefined at sine zero angles. Select degrees or radians before calculating.

How Cotangent Works

Cotangent compares the adjacent side to the opposite side in a right triangle. Its graph repeats every 180 degrees or π radians.

Right Triangle

cot(θ)=adjacent/opposite.

Identity

cot(θ)=cos(θ)/sin(θ).

Undefined Cases

Undefined when sin(θ)=0.

Period

Cotangent repeats every 180° or π.

💡 Example: For 45°, cot(45°)=1.

Applications of Cotangent

Trig Identities Slope Comparisons Calculus Equation Solving

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a cotangent calculator?
It calculates cot(x), the reciprocal of tangent, for an entered angle.
What is the cotangent formula?
cot(θ)=cos(θ)/sin(θ), which is also 1/tan(θ).
How do I use this calculator?
Enter an angle, choose degrees or radians, and click Calculate.
When is cotangent undefined?
Cotangent is undefined when sin(θ)=0, such as 0° and 180°.
Where is cotangent used?
Cotangent is used in reciprocal identities, slope comparisons, calculus, and trigonometric equation solving.

More Trigonometry Tools

Free online calculators and tools covering mathematics, unit conversion, text processing, and daily life. Accurate, fast, mobile-friendly, and completely free to use.

© 2026 IP331.com — Free Online Tools. All rights reserved.

About · Contact · Privacy Policy · Cookie Policy · Terms of Use · Disclaimer · Sitemap