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Slope Angle Calculator

Convert slope m to angle in degrees

Slope Angle Formula

θ = arctan(m)

Slope is the tangent of the angle a line makes with the positive x-axis. Taking arctangent of the slope converts that ratio back into an angle.

The result is shown in degrees. Negative slopes produce negative angles using the principal arctangent value.

How Slope Angle Works

A line slope is rise over run, which matches tangent in a right triangle. The inverse tangent recovers the angle from that slope.

Slope

m = rise/run.

Tangent Link

m = tan θ.

Inverse Tangent

θ = arctan(m).

Negative Slopes

Negative m gives a downward angle.

💡 Example: For slope m=1, θ=arctan(1)=45°.

Applications of Slope Angle

RampsRoofsLine GraphsSurveying

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a slope angle calculator?
It converts a line slope into an angle measured in degrees.
What is the slope to angle formula?
The formula is θ = arctan(m), where m is slope.
How do I use this calculator?
Enter the slope value and click Calculate.
Can slope angle be negative?
Yes. A negative slope gives a negative angle relative to the positive x-axis.
Where is slope angle used?
It is used in roads, ramps, roofs, line graphs, surveying, and coordinate geometry.

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