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Opposite Number Calculator

Enter any number to automatically compute its opposite (flip the sign)

Opposite Number Formula

Opposite of a = -a

The opposite of a number is found by flipping its sign. A positive number becomes negative, a negative becomes positive, and the opposite of 0 is 0.

Note: This tool supports integers, decimals, negative numbers, and scientific notation. It automatically flips the sign. The sum of any number and its opposite is always 0.

What Is an Opposite Number?

Opposite numbers are one of the most fundamental concepts in algebra: two numbers that have the same absolute value but different signs are opposites of each other.

Sign Flip

The essence of an opposite number is a sign flip: positive ↔ negative, while 0 stays the same.

Same Absolute Value

Two opposite numbers have exactly the same absolute value, differing only in sign.

Sum Is Zero

Any number plus its opposite equals 0: a + (-a) = 0.

Geometric Meaning

On a number line, opposite numbers are symmetric about the origin (0).

💡 Teaching Example: The opposite of 5 is -5, the opposite of -3.8 is 3.8, and the opposite of 0 is 0.

Applications

Algebraic Operations Equation Solving Negative Numbers Financial Accounting Temperature Coordinate Symmetry

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the opposite of a number?
Two numbers with equal absolute values and opposite signs are opposites. The opposite of a is -a, and the opposite of 0 is 0.
What is the opposite of a positive number?
The opposite of a positive number is a negative number. For example, the opposite of 6 is -6 — the sign is simply flipped.
What is the opposite of a negative number?
The opposite of a negative number is a positive number. For example, the opposite of -9 is 9 — the negative sign disappears.
What is the opposite of 0?
The opposite of 0 is 0 itself, because 0 has no positive or negative sign. It is the only number whose opposite equals itself.
What is the sum of a number and its opposite?
The sum of a number and its opposite is always 0. For example, 4 + (-4) = 0. This is the most important property of opposite numbers.

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